Using Renewable And Clean Energy - 1881 Words

Imagine a world without energy. People living in the dark, with no heating system to keep them warm in the cold weather, cannot cook food on gas but have to rely on burning woods. Unable to cure diseases as there are no refrigerators to store vaccines. The expression â€Å"modern world† would have no meaning. Humans have managed to create every possible luxury one can imagine. However, in order to make life easier, humans have also created severe problems for themselves and the environments. The growing demands have led to excessive use of fossil fuels that may drag us back to the Stone Age. The over use of hydrocarbons that contain sulfur contents have not only affected the health of individuals but has also created severe climate changes and pollution. This has created urgency to develop methods that incorporate renewable and clean energy to in order to compensate for the damage and accomplish the growing energy demand of the world. Wind is an abundant and continuous energy source that is easily available around our atmosphere. The source not only provides unceasing energy but is also an ideal renewable source. It minimizes the emission of carbon dioxide and has very little effect towards green house. The progress in technology has led to creation of wind turbines that enables the conversion of wind energy into electrical energy. The early work in this area used a simple windmill that used a kinetic input of wind in order to generate mechanical energy. These designs of windmillShow MoreRelatedThe Future Industry in Energy: Dropping the Concept of Nuclear Energy1209 Words   |  5 PagesThe Future Industry in Energy: Dropping the Concept of Nuclear Energy At the start of the mid 1950’s, the world was introduced to a new, alternative source of power that would revolutionize the energy industry; this power became known as nuclear energy. Since that time, nuclear energy seemed to pave the way in efficiency and supply power to countless cities around the globe. However, the past has shown that there are many major disadvantages to using nuclear energy. Today, many individuals believeRead MoreU.s. Should Replace Fossil Fuel With Renewable Energy994 Words   |  4 PagesMelissa Tran English 061 26754 14 November 2016 Renewable Energy The U.S. should replace fossil fuel with renewable energy. There are many reasons that the U.S. can use renewable energy to improve the economy. First of all, renewable energy can have a more stable price. Unlike fossil fuel, renewable energy is a continual source of energy that will not be as demanded, and will not cause inflation. Next, using renewable energy is a key to having a clean and green environment. It will not cause pollutionRead MoreThe Energy Consumed By The United States1153 Words   |  5 PagesRoughly 81% of the energy consumed in the United States in 2015 was produced by fossil fuels including coal, natural gas, and petroleum oil (EIA, â€Å"U.S. Energy Facts Explained†). A study on the consequences of coal revealed that the burning of coal produced over 100 million tons of solid waste, and the readying of coal to be burned creates nearly 90 million gallons of slurry, a muddy waste product, in the United States every year (Sierra Club 2011). In 2015, 2,413 petroleum oil spills were reportedRead MoreEssay on Renewable Energy873 Words   |  4 PagesSoutheast Polk High School opened they added many new energy saving products. This included installing geothermal heating under the high school cutting back on the cost of heating such a large building. Many new windows help save on energy used to light the building along with automatic lights that turn off after several minutes without movement. The new high school shows how easy it is to save money and help the environment. Renewable energy is good for all aspects of the U.S, providing jobs, economicalRead MoreRenewable Energy Sources For Clean Energy1295 Words   |  6 Pagesright now China is the leader in clean energy usage. They have been dramatically increasing their spending on clean/renewable energy source such as wind turbines, solar-photovoltaic cells, and water turbines. This rise of renewable and clean energy in china has come with a hefty price. China has spent almost $50 0 billion on renewable energy sources. With this increase of clean energy China is also reducing their use of coal and trying to get more coal plants to clean the coal so that there will notRead MoreSaving The Environment With Renewable Resources1675 Words   |  7 PagesBurns Ms. Martens Senior Composition Enriched 12 May 2017 Saving the Environment with Renewable Resources Imagine New York gone. Louisiana and Mississippi all underwater. These are the consequences we are looking at if we keep up our fossil fuel emissions right now. The picture at the right shows what New York will look like by 2050 with the current global warming trends. All government should fully fund green energy research and implementation to prevent further damage to the global climate. The globalRead MoreThe World Is Always Full Of Problems. Some Are More Important1298 Words   |  6 Pagescancer). Solving the problem of air pollution is very difficult. It involves innovation and patience; however, some solutions have been proposed in the past. Several solutions in the past included carpooling/public transportation, recycling, and using energy efficient devices. Although these solutions do a great job at preventing air pollution, they do have major flaws. Carpooling and the use of transportation does indeed reduce the emission of pollution, however, it can be inadequate at times. ForRead MoreEssay about Renewable Vs. Non-Renewable Energy Resources1748 Words   |  7 PagesRenewable Vs. Non-renewable Energy Resources: Environmental and Economical Advantages and Disadvantages Imagine a life without washing machines, dryers, refrigerators, computers, televisions, lights, and cars. Imagine a planet so polluted that smog is in the air so bad that one cannot see very far, lakes and streams are poisoned, and land so badly scarred from people trying to find more energy sources. One day this may be a reality if we do not do something to change how we use our energy resourcesRead MoreCase Study : China Moving To Renewable Energy706 Words   |  3 PagesChina Moving to Renewable Energy – Who is Following? China is one of the world’s biggest polluters but the country is also leading the change to renewable energy. As the US has chosen to retreat from clean energy, China is attracting more followers to adopt its energy strategy – to focus on renewables. China has a huge problem when it comes to pollution. The images of the thick fog on the streets of Beijing tell the story rather starkly. But the country has chosen to accept it has a problem andRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Renewable Energy Essay1579 Words   |  7 Pagesfuel based economy to provide energy sources for transportation, electronics, heat, and many other products. Gasoline and diesel are two products that are used to fuel our automobiles, trains, and airplanes. Also, resources such as oil, coal, and natural gas are used by power plants for fuel. If the supply of these fossil fuels ever become depleted, the country would completely collapse and we would have no source of energy. People rely on these fossil fuels for energy and once they become a limited

Critical Components Of Logisticare s Transportation...

Accurate call intake and technical documenting are critical components of LogistiCare’s transportation management solution. Errors made during the reservation process affect numerous operational functions including provider timeliness and ultimately missed trip occurrences. Call monitoring gauges the success of each agent’s performance and presents coaching opportunities for continuous development. Program Objectives †¢ Establish quality and measurable standards for monitoring calls at each LogistiCare call center in compliance with client call quality metrics. †¢ Provide individual feedback and training support to staff for continuous improvement in targeted performance areas. Detailed Attribute Sheet The designated Quality Manager (QM) staff will develop contract-specific guidelines as noted within the operation’s call script and statement of work (SOW) to develop the Customer Service Representative (CSR) Detailed Attribute Sheet. The attribute sheet indicates all the required steps for managing calls accurately and serves as the roadmap for navigating through the call calibration form. Attribute Sheet Categories †¢ Contract Compliance †¢ Member ID / HIPAA †¢ Technical Skills / LogistiCAD †¢ Customer Service / Phone Etiquette Contract Compliance This section of the Detailed Attribute sheet specifies the contractual mandates of each call as outlined in the agreed SOW. The document is a training resource and mirrors call requirements on the graded observation form. The

Assignment 1 PPD( Personal professional development

ASSIGNMENT FRONT SHEET No. 1 Qualification BTEC Level 5 HND Diploma in Business Unit number and title Assignment 1 Assignment due Assignment submitted Learner’s name Nguyen Hai Phong Assessor name Hoang Thi Lan Anh Learner declaration: I certify that the work submitted for this assignment is my own and research sources are fully acknowledged. Learner signature Date Grading grid P1.1 P1.2 P1.3 M1 M2 M3 D1 D2 D3 Assignment title HOW KNOWLEDGEABLE YOU ARE In this assignment, you will have opportunities to provide evidence against the following criteria. Indicate the page numbers where the evidence can be found. Assessment criteria Expected evidence Task no. Assessor’s Feedback LO 1: Understanding how self-managed†¦show more content†¦Choose a suitable learning can maximize capacity and gather knowledge faster. Access to and understanding of knowledge is a huge advantage for personal growth, personal excellence productivity will lead to broad career. Appropriate plans put in place by making a plan of action, monitoring it, set the date, review it regularly will help students achieve their goals. Although, they need help from colleagues by accepting the opinions and judgments that will help them to learn, individuals need to understand the stages of the career development plan for the purpose of having a clear goal of what they want to achieve from learning self-management. It is a self- managed development can enhance long life. Today, when the world is integration, how to understand and choose a best way to learning to maximize the learning capacity is very important in the competition to get better positions to benefit themselves and their organizations, even is a national interest. Here I’ll write down clearly about my learning abilities, strengths and weaknesses of my learning ability to apply to your organization. II. Task 1: Evaluate approaches to self-managed learning: 1. Kolb’s Experiential Learning Cycle Figure 1. Kolb ELC Model Having developed the model over many years prior, David Kolb published his model about learning styles model in 1984. This led to the related terms such as experiential learning theory of Kolb (ELT), and learning stylesShow MoreRelatedPERSONAL ND PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT Essays1351 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Lesson Plan – 2 PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT Unit Title: Personal and Professional Development Topic: Personal Swot Analysis Week 2 Time: Variable Duration: 5 Hours Lecturers: Module Leader: Joy Meme Venue: Variable No of students: Variable Lesson Objectives: 1.Understanding of the use and concept of a Personal SWOT Analysis 2.Completion of a Personal SWOT Analysis 3.Reading and discussion of the article-â€Å"How to LeadRead MoreSelf Reflection Ppd Plan1486 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract The following report is a personal and professional development plan that shows a self reflection of me using the various tool (Belbin team role analysis, Career survey guide, MBA skills audit etc) discussed in the PPD sessions in the class room. This also provides insights of various strengths and weakness I possess and the various things which I want to develop during the course of my MBA programme both in respect to my personal and professional development. It also gives out steps of howRead Morepersonal and professional development4619 Words   |  19 PagesDiploma in Business Assignment Brief Unit Number: 13 Unit Title: Personal and Professional Development BTEC Higher National Diploma in Business Unit 13: Personal and Profesional Devlopment Assignment Cover Sheet Assignment No: 1 and 2 ............................................. I hereby confirm that this assignment is my own work. I have identified and acknowledged all sources used in this assignment and have referenced accordingRead MoreProfessional Development5547 Words   |  23 Pages(HND) in Business London School of Commerce and it Submitted by: Md.Mizanur rahman ID:60027 Module Name: Personal and Professional Development Module Tutor: Mr. Mizanur Rahman 02/06/2011 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENT..............................................................................................i ABSTRA..........................................................................................Read MoreLeading People Development Asm5949 Words   |  24 PagesBUSINESS (MANAGEMENT) ASSIGNMENT COVER SHEET | NAME OF STUDENT | | REGISTRATION NO. | | UNIT TITLE | Unit 13: Personal and Professional Development | ASSIGNMENT TITLE | Personal Development Plan | ASSIGNMENT NO | 1 of 1 | NAME OF ASSESSOR | | SUBMISSION DEADLINE | | ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- I, __________________________ hereby confirm that this assignment is my own work and not copiedRead MoreFuther5361 Words   |  22 PagesSchool of Policy, Planning and Development University of Southern California PPD 515: Strategic Management of Healthcare Organizations Intensive Semester |Session I: June 5 through 8, 2008 |Time: 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM | |Session II: June 23 and 24, 2008 | | |Session III: July 14 and 15, 2008

Using Music Therapy in the Treatment of Stress and Anxiety...

One of the largest mental health issues that people face is stress and the anxiety that it can cause. It can also be the trigger for many of the physical health ailments that are experienced on a daily basis. Typically a normal response to situations that may be harmful, anxiety helps alert people of danger. But it is when that emotional response is elevated beyond a normal level that prolonged disruption of daily life occurs. As stated in the Journal of Music Therapy, â€Å"anxiety is generally regarded a negative emotional response to situations that are appraised to be threatening† (Elliot, Polman and McGregor 2011, p. 264) (as cited in Spielberger, 1989, p. 3-17). At the cognitive level, anxiety can produce feelings of apprehension,†¦show more content†¦One technique that would fulfill the recommended criteria is music listening. Music therapy is a practice that can help therapists with their patients. In order to optimally meet their clients needs, music the rapists seek ongoing clinical and educational training to add depth and breadth to their clinical skills (Ghetti, 2011). The Canadian Journal of Music Therapy pointed out that â€Å"the body of scientific research builds to support the effect of the mind on the body, the use of music therapy as complementary medicine is becoming more widespread (Mohammadi,Shahabi ,and Panah , 2011, p. 59) (as cited in Hanser,2002). Using music as a treatment to treat stress and anxiety, seems to be an excellent option for those seeking a medicine free therapy to find relief and calmness. Recently, music therapy has been applied to children who have severe emotional disturbances, high degrees of impulsivity and limited ability to self-regulate (Layman, Hussey, Laing, 2002). These emotional disturbances can lead the affected child to feel higher levels of stress and anxiety. Research has found that early trauma affects the developing nervous system, causing chronic states of over-arousal in traum atized children. Music is an ideal way to assist these children to self-regulate and soothe as it creates a middle ground between over-arousal and numbnessShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Music And Music Therapy On Mental Health1540 Words   |  7 PagesEffects of Music and Music Therapy on Mental Health A Review of Studies Done â€Å"The American Music Therapy Association (AMTA) defines music therapy as ‘an established health profession in which music is used within a therapeutic relationship to address physical, emotional, cognitive, and social needs of individuals’† (Barnett Shale, 2013, p.48). Music Therapy (MT) is shown to be able to help people with many different kinds of mental health problems such as anxiety, stress, and minorRead MoreThe American Music Therapy Association1529 Words   |  7 Pages â€Å"The American Music Therapy Association (AMTA) defines music therapy as ‘an established health profession in which music is used within a therapeutic relationship to address physical, emotional, cognitive, and social needs of individuals’† (Barnett Shale, 2013, p.48). Music Therapy (MT) is shown to be able to help people with many different kinds of mental health problems such as anxiety, stress, and minor cases of depression. There have been many studies done showing that MT is an effectiveRead MoreTheory of Music and its Effects on Health and Wellness900 Words   |  4 PagesTheory of Music and its Effects on Health and Wellness Chronic diseases are a problem for the mind and body. Not only are chronic diseases harmful to the body, they take a toll on a person’s psychological wellbeing. Depression, anxiety, and stress are the most common problems associated with chronic diseases. They are harmful to the body and inhibit recovery. However, the theory of music has been proven to decrease stress, depression, and contribute to improved health. Patients with chronic diseasesRead MoreMusic Therapy Association ( 2013 )1555 Words   |  7 PagesAmerican music therapy association (2013) defined as a clinical and evidence-based use of music interventions to help individuals archive their goals between a therapeutic relationship by a credentialed professional who has completed an approved music therapy program. Music therapy is an upcoming health profession. It involves the use of sound wave that penetrate through the soul and mind to heal, repair and improve the overall emotional well-being. It can be by playi ng a music instrument, singingRead MoreMusic Therapy For Post Traumatic Stress Disorder1587 Words   |  7 PagesTraumatic experiences can cause sever anxiety and affective disorders in those that are affected. PTSD, or Post-traumatic stress disorder is such a disorder. This disorder is characterized by over sensitized arousal, hyper-vigilance, or exaggerated startle response. (Clark, 1997, pp. 27) This disorder can create problems with feeling and expressing normal emotions, and controlling anger and anxiety. Music therapy can help those affected with PTSD and other anxiety disorders by helping them to createRead MoreMusic Therapy On Quality Of Life1549 Words   |  7 Pagesliterature review, I posed two research questions. Firstly, does Music Therapy in general improve perceived quality of life? And secondly, does evidence exist that rhythm related interventions are successful in improving health and perceived quality of life? Upon investigating whether Music Therapy generally improves perceived quality of life, I found five studies that clearly affirm that it does. In â€Å"Effects of Live Music Therapy Sessions on Quality of Life Indicators, Medications AdministeredRead MoreMusic Therapy : An Alternative Choice For Therapy1430 Words   |  6 PagesMusic therapy was once used as an alternative choice for therapy, but as we grow in time, music therapy is being used more and more. Music therapy is used for all kinds of illnesses from brain damage to autism to stress management. As research shows, music therapy causes the release of endorphins in the brain. When someone listens to music that works to calm them or make them happier. Every day, music therapy is becoming even more popular no matter where it is practiced (the Intensive Care UnitsRead MoreEffect Of Stress On The Human Body1577 Words   |  7 PagesStress can be defined as a state in which the normal dynamic equilibrium of the complex attribut es that maintain life are challenged, threatened or an individual feels that such equilibrium is threatened. The aspects that threaten this equilibrium within ones brain are called stressors and individuals struggle to restore the normal state by coming up with physiological and behavioral responses to that effect (Thoma, La Marca, Brà ¶nnimann, Finkel, Ehlert, Nater, 2013). Within the human body, thereRead MoreMusic Therapy: What Are the Benefits?1193 Words   |  5 Pageswork together every day in order to find alternative treatment methods. One such alternative is music therapy. Music therapy is used address health issues regarding their physical and emotional health. The therapist meets with a patient to learn about their strengths and weaknesses before creating a customized treatment plan. Some methods of treatment include singing, playing with instruments and listening to music. These methods of treatment in turn help the patients learn different skills thatRead MoreA Study on the Affect of Music on Patients1666 Words   |  7 Pagesstudy on how music intervention or therapy lessens pre-radiotherapy anxiety in oncology patients through a fifteen-minute procedure. The purpose of the research was to examine the impact of music therapy and intervention on lessening pre-radiotherapy anxiety in these patients. The researchers carried out their study because of the tendency by oncology patients to react to radiation treatment with anxiety that is expressed in different forms such as frustration, fear, depression, and stress. Based on

Comparison Between “London” by William Blake and “Composed...

Comparison between â€Å"London† by William Blake and â€Å"Composed Upon Westminster Bridge† by William Wordsworth The city of London has inspired many poets throughout the ages. Two of the most distinctive portrayals are William Blake’s â€Å"London† published in Songs of Experience in 1974 and â€Å"Composed Upon Westminster Bridge, September 3, 1802† by William Wordsworth. While both Blake and Wordsworth comment on the conflict between appearance and reality, Blake shows the gloomy ugliness by taking down London’s streets. William Wordsworth’s ‘Composed Upon Westminster Bridge’ reveals the beauty of London from upriver. Their poems symbolize British royalty and politics. Setting, tone and theme help reader develop a greater appreciation both the†¦show more content†¦However, the speaker doesn’t admire London’s architecture; he looks down and focuses on the people. London is filled with marks of weakness and woe to Blake’s narrator. Blake mentions the â€Å"blasts† of the infant, chimney sweeper, soldier and even the harlot. Wordsworth’s London is asleep and at rest, while Blake’s London is restless and awake even through midnight. While Wordsworth portrays the beauty of London, Blake describes a cruel, cold and bitter London. The purpose of Blake’s London is to reveal the compulsion of the lower class citizens of London, by the nobles during the late 18th century. Blake uses various poetic devices in order to enhance the portrayal of the poem’s purpose to the reader. These devices include metaphor, symbolism, and repetition. ‘The mind-forged manacles I hear’ (line 8) is the central image of the poem. Manacles are chains which prisoner would have to wear and they were also used to prevent slaves from escaping. The narrator is suggesting that people’s minds are restricted and confined-that the city has robbed them of the ability to think. The poem is full of negative words: ‘weakness’, ‘woe’, ‘cry’, ‘fear’, ‘appals’, ‘blood’, blights’, plagues’ and ‘hearse’. Although the poem ends with the phrase ‘marriage’, it isn’t symbolize love or new life but with the word ‘hearse’. In Blake’s opinion the future of the city brings nothing but decay and death. In the meantime, Wordsworth uses personification throughout the poem to create a sense of

Telecommunication Networks and Applications †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Telecommunication Networks and Applications. Answer: Introduction Australia is a developed economy with stable currency and economical structure. The political environment in the country offers a conducive environment for conducting businesses(Broedner, 2009). The scope of services is gradually enlarging in the Australian telecommunication sector, which is experiencing a steady growth in the past decade. There are various negatives as well that are associated with outsourcing of these jobs overseas(MacKenzie, 2010). The scope of this study with appropriate research processes and methodology analyses several impacts associated with outsourcing. Resurgent aspects in the telecommunication sector has left its shareholders wanting for more. As more investors are eyeing good prospects and steady returns from telecommunications stocks, more is the reliability of the sector to make profits. Jobs such as finance, HR, online client servicing are increasingly getting outsourced to locations which possess similar skills as those of Australians technicians. Majorly Accenture, India and Philippines have been able to bag quite a lot of outsourced jobs to cater to clients overseas. Some Australian telecommunication giants are extremely happy with the endeavors and benefits that are returned from these offshore companies. In order to attain aims of the study, the following objectives are highlighted which will be attained in the study. Research Objective 1: To analyse the scope of outsourcing of telecommunication jobs Research Objective 2: To understand the scope of multiple telecommunications jobs in Australia that are outsourced Research Objective 3: To analyse countries or companies to which such jobs are outsourced Research Objective 4: To understand the positive impact associated with outsourcing of jobs Research Objective 5: To understand the negative impact associated with outsourcing of jobs Research Questions In order that the above research aims can be catered to, the following research questions needs to be attempted. Research Question 1: What type of jobs can be outsourced in the telecommunication sector? Research Question 2: What is the current scenario in Australia telecommunication jobs that are outsourced? Research Question 3: Which companies are Australian telecommunication companies outsourcing jobs to? Research Question 4: What are the positive effects from outsourcing of jobs in Australian telecommunication sector? Research Question 5: What are the negative effects from outsourcing of jobs in Australian telecommunication sector? Literature Review Evaluation of appropriate literature sources is critical for the understanding and analysis of a study. Some of the literature sources that have been utilized in the study are identified which have rendered valuable source of information to the project. M. Abraham(2008), work Globalization and the call center industry.: In the article Globalization and the call center industry. pages 197 to 210(Abraham, 2008). This article has been able to identify major outsourcing jobs that telecommunication companies provides to offshore companies. These activities do not value add to the business hence forms non-core activities. As companies do not gain any advanatges from them they are generally outsourced. Another key journal that analyses impact of outsourcing on workers is by, E.Appelbaum (2013), The impact of new forms of work organization on workers. In the Work and Employment in the High Performance Workplace, page 120(Appelbaum, 2013). B. Haveckin (2012), Information technology outsourcin g by large Australian organisations (Doctoral dissertation, Victoria University) is a valuable study on the several impacts of outsourcing in the telecommmunication sector of Australia(Haveckin, 2012). Hirschheim(2009) in his article, Outsourcing in a global economy: Traditional information technology outsourcing, offshore outsourcing, and business process outsourcing. In the Information systems outsourcing, pages 3 to 21 analyses effects of outsourcing on a global basis(Hirschheim, 2009). this article is a general study however, it indetifies several key points in reagrds to outsourcing. P.K. Ross (2009), article New technology and work in the Australian telecommunications sector: What role for technicians?. In the New technology and work in the Australian telecommunications sector: What role for technicians?., pages 45 to 66 studies the role of technicians and their jobs in the Australian telecommunication sector(Ross, 2009). J.J.Wang (2012), Examination of outsourcing of components and finished products from Australia to companies in China: inter-firm business problems, solutions and business success factors (Doctoral dissertation, Victoria University) is another article that examines inter-firm business challenges arising from outsourcing(Wang, 2012). L. Willcocks (2015), The Commonwealth Bank of Australiastrategizing from outsourcing to the cloud part 1: perennial challenges amidst turbulent technology. In the Journal of Information Technology Teaching Cases, 86-98(Willcocks, 2015). M.E. Malmgren, Managing risk in business critical outsourcing: A case study in the Telecom industry(Malmgren, Managing risk in business critical outsourcing: A case study in the Telecom industry.). this article highlights the several rissk to businesses that are associated with the process of outsourcing. B.H.Kam (2012), Managing outsourcing risks in the global supply chain: An exploration of approaches. Published by the School of management RMIT University Melbourne, Australia(Kam, 2012). This article analyses relevant risks of outsourcing and the negtive imapcts that it can create on the parent business. D.A. MMBIHI (2015) Evaluation of project outsourcing risks on project performance in selected companies in the telecommunication sector in Kenya. In the Strategic Journal of Business Change Management (MMBIHI, 2015). Research methodology is considered as one of the most important aspects related to any field of study. In this part of the study, a comprehensive sketch of the research methodology has been chosen by the scholar so as to successfully complete the study while meeting all the objectives and obtaining answers to the research issues recognized has been explained(Bradley, 2007). ResearchPhilosophy A research philosophy is something, which ascertains the studys overall structure by ascribing the underpinning aspects. There are four research methodologies namely ontology, epistemology, axiology and rhetoric research philosophy. The decision made by the scholar in regards to adoption of the inductive approach forms a part of research approach. One of the most crucial components of research methodology is known as the research design. This is because; it determines the functionality and efficiency of the methodology thereby establishing a process of operational research(Myles, 2015). There are various tools which can be adopted by a researcher to gather information from the primary sources in order to support the research design. Quantitative secondary data has been used for this project. Data can be collected using primary or secondary means. The qualitative secondary data being used here consists of the information that has already been published(Cline, 2011). Sources like newspapers, books, journals, magazines, newsletters, periodicals and the internet. Qualitative data that has been obtained using interview schedules have been analyzed descriptively(Gallagher, 2009). This study is only limited by the size of the sample that has been used which is theoretical in nature. Though the scope of the study can be increased or enhanced, presently it can only be applicable in the telecommunication sector in Australia. Further, the study has not adopted quantitative data collection method or collected primary data. Hence, the study suffers from the limitations of the secondary collected data. Findings and Analysis Collecting a varied range of data form secondary sources and reviewing them according to theoretical framework in the literature review provides certain findings(Duriau, 2007). Findings and Analysis 1 Telecommunication Sector is mostly outsourcing tertiary jobs: Telecommunication sector in Australia is highly competitive in nature where there are a number of companies offering a wide variety of products(Fisher, 2008). Telecommunication sector globally are outsourcing tertiary jobs to less developing countries(Liu, 2008). There has been a global tend associated with various jobs and functionalities. Findings and Analysis 2 Australian telecommunication companies are outsourcing large number of non-core functionalities: Australian telecommunication giants are making substantial amounts of investments into Research and Development of internet and telephony products. It is believed that such innovation will drive sustainability and competitive advantages in the long-run(Malmgren, Trust and control in strategic alliances: Managing risk in business critical outsourcing., 2010). Findings and Analysis 3 Australia is primarily outsourcing its telecommunication jobs to Philippines and India: Australian telecommunication sector is primarily diversifying jobs to India and Philippines due to costs advantages(Yeh, 2015). India and Philippines is a developing economy that offers tremendous costs advantages along with skills and technical advantages. Findings and Analysis 4 Australian telecommunication sector has high levels of profitability and cost reduction from outsourcing of jobs offshore: Outsourcing to Australian companies did not provide much benefits as offshoring to India, Philippines or other less developing countries. Australian telecommunication giants are able to gain tremendous amounts of profitability and reduction in costs from such endeavors. There are minimum requisites and demands of outsourcing jobs. Findings and Analysis 5 Australian telecommunication sector has seen rise of high rates of unemployment in the recent past: Due to offshoring activities, several telecommunication sector jobs have been lost. Unemployment has risen sharply in the Australian telecommunication sector, due to rise in offshoring activities. Especially HR, finance, services related jobs have dried up in the Australian telecommunication. This the worst negative effects from rise of outsourcing of jobs. Conclusion Corporations prior outsourcing of jobs to off-shore countries needs to understand the core benefits associated with it, alongside the negative impacts. There has been tremendous negative impacts from outsourcing of such jobs in the Australian telecommunication sector, hence they needs to adopt the following recommendations in order to overcome the same. Corporations needs to exchange ideas with their key stakeholders such that multiple points of view can be accommodated. Stakeholders as employees constitute a large part of the Companys Governance hence their views regarding the same needs to be obtained and balanced off. Corporations should ideally outsource non-core functions that do not value add. Outsourcing key functionality can significantly impact the business and its brand name. Non-core activities outsourcing can provide the Company with high levels of incomes from similar activity. Corporations need to treat their outsourced units as a part of their extended units. Such endeavors allows corporations to develop these units for reaping sustainable benefits in the future as well. Corporations for the need of maintaining continued branding, has to provide constant mentoring and training as well as development sessions to outsourced units. Training and development allows outsourced companies cater to similar possible standards that the corporations provides. Reference Lists Abraham, M. (2008). Globalization and the call center industry. . Globalization and the call center industry. , 197-210. Appelbaum, E. (2013). The impact of new forms of work organization on workers. Work and Employment in the High Performance Workplace, 120. Bradley, E. C. (2007). Qualitative data analysis for health services research: developing taxonomy, themes, and theory. Health services research, 42(4), 1758-1772. Broedner, P. K. (2009). Productivity effects of outsourcing: new evidence on the strategic importance of vertical integration decisions. International Journal of Operations Production Management, 127-150. Cline, R. R. (2011). Data collection methods. . Introduction to the Pharmacy Business Administration Series. Duriau, V. J. (2007). A content analysis of the content analysis literature in organization studies: Research themes, data sources, and methodological refinements. Organizational research methods, 5-34. Fisher, J. H. (2008). Fisher, J., Hirschheim, R., Jacobs, R. Information Systems Frontiers, 165-178. Gallagher, M. (2009). Data collection and analysis. Researching with children and young people: Research design, methods and analysis, 65-127. Gill, P. S. (2008). Methods of data collection in qualitative research: interviews and focus groups. British dental journal, 291-295. Haveckin, B. (2012). Information technology outsourcing by large Australian organisations (Doctoral dissertation, Victoria University). Hirschheim, R. . (2009). Outsourcing in a global economy: Traditional information technology outsourcing, offshore outsourcing, and business process outsourcing. . Information systems outsourcing, 3-21. Kam, B. H. (2012). Managing outsourcing risks in the global supply chain: An exploration of approaches. . School of management RMIT University Melbourne, Australia. Liu, R. . (2008). Much ado about nothing: American jobs and the rise of service outsourcing to China and India (No. w14061). National Bureau of Economic Research. MMBIHI, D. A. (2015). EVALUATION OF PROJECT OUTSOURCING RISKS ON PROJECT PERFORMANCE IN SELECTED COMPANIES IN THE TELECOMMUNICATION SECTOR IN KENYA. Strategic Journal of Business Change Management. MacKenzie, R. (2010). Why do contingent workers join a trade union? Evidence from the Irish telecommunications sector. European Journal of Industrial Relations, 153-168. Malmgren, M. E. (2010). Trust and control in strategic alliances: Managing risk in business critical outsourcing. Malmgren, M. E. (n.d.). Managing risk in business critical outsourcing: A case study in the Telecom industry. Myles, R. (2015). Qualitative data analysis. . In 2015 APHA Annual Meeting Expo.APHA. Ross, P. K. (2009). New technology and work in the Australian telecommunications sector: What role for technicians?. . Labour Industry: a journal of the social and economic relations of work, 45-66. Wang, J. J. (2012). Examination of outsourcing of components and finished products from Australia to companies in China: inter-firm business problems, solutions and business success factors (Doctoral dissertation, Victoria University). Willcocks, L. . (2015). The Commonwealth Bank of Australiastrategizing from outsourcing to the cloud part 1: perennial challenges amidst turbulent technology. Journal of Information Technology Teaching Cases, 86-98. Yeh, W. C. (2015). International Telecommunication Networks and Applications Conference (ITNAC).

Web Designing Task Designs and Think-Aloud

Question: Discuss about the case study Web Designing for Task Designs and Think-Aloud. Answer: Introduction: The Pine-Sol website, designed mainly for the desktop computer, have been developed to be manipulated using a pointing device, such as a mouse. In HTML5 and CSS3, this allows the pointer to hover over a particular element. This allows the item to be highlighted without triggering or activating it. However, hovering is an interaction style used mainly for pointing devices. It does not work well on mobile devices that do not use a pointing device (Silver 2013). The hover system is work on the mobile device. Mainly most of the mobile device is not use the pointing device. For the mobile device, one alternative solution is used that is the tooltip. The tooltip is used mainly in the pointing device (Frain 2012). The tooltip performs in the mobile device and provides the same experience like hover technology. When a user operates the website via their mobile, the tool tip provides small popup box which contains the detail of this point. This is the primary purpose of using the tooltip. According to Davis, Leak and Jiang (2014), the two most widely known techniques that are utilized for evaluating websites are the Hallway Testing method and the Heuristic Evaluations. The author is of the opinion that the Hallway Testing method takes an account of the elements that an user would require to click on so as to conduct the intended action, with the aim of evaluating the extent to which the users feel comfortable while navigating through the website. Researchers Lynch, Schwerha, and Johanson (2013) emphasize on the fact that Hallway Testing method can be efficiently used while testing a website for the very first time. On the other hand, the heuristic usability evaluations method is essentially utilized by IT personnel having expertise in the domain of interface designing: usability tests utilizing heuristic usability evaluation methods require experts to review the website under consideration with the purpose of comparing the same with the usability aspects considered acceptable by industry standards (AlRoobaea, Al-Badi, and Mayhew 2013). In the following section of the paper, the results of usability tests conducted on the Pine-Sol website : the results of the Hallway Testing method would shed some light o the ease of use of the said website whereas, that of the Heuristic Evaluations would highlight the usability issues of the web pages. Hallway Testing: The following information was revealed while conducting the hallway testing methods: Images of various Pine-sol products were hosted on the home page of the website, along with text boxes containing several other information: clicking on these images (and text boxes) revealed information regarding the item being clicked on (Wang et al. 2015). While enlisting all the products of the organization on the home page allows the users to find the products at a go, finding any specific information from the website becomes difficult. The developers have made an attempt to discourage the users from clicking on the website: however, once the directional arrow heads are clicked, auto-scrolling starts in the intended direction which does not stop until and unless the mouse pointer is clicked at the center of the page (Silver 2013). Thus, it can be said that the website has still not become click free. The zoom in and zoom out option are not available: However, such features are widely used by aged and disabled persons, and the absence of these features would discourage such users from browsing the website. Heuristic Evaluations: Conducting the heuristic evaluation tests on the official website of Pine Sol revealed the following usability issues: The zooming feature has been disabled on this particular website: restricting this feature would essentially discourage the aged and/ or customers having poor eyesight from utilizing the site. The scrolling system utilized by the developers does not function appropriately: an attempt was made to make the website click free, yet clicking is required to stop the continuous scrolling of the website on one particular direction (Burke 2013). The heuristic evaluation of the website revealed that pages lack responsiveness. The following improvements can be included in the website: 1. All information regarding the products of the organization need to be hosted on a page separate from the one which holds other notices/ offers, such that the users can easily find out the items being searched for. 2. The addition of horizontal and vertical scroll bars should be included : the inclusion of these features would facilitate the process of enhancing the ease of use of the customers (Burjek 2013). Besides this, the inclusion of the scroll bars would also allow the potential customers to gather information about the various products developed by Pine-Sol as they scroll down the pages. 3. It was observed that in order to gain a complete over-view of all the products and information provided on the webpage, the users require to scroll through a couple of page in both horizontal and vertical directions (Frain 2012). Thus, it is being recommended to the developers of the site to make the pages responsive such that the pages fit automatically in the device being used to browse the site. 4. The zoom in features should be included in the website, such that the users having poor eye sights can use the site easily. Figure1: Paper based Prototype (Source: Created by author) Figure 2: Paper based Prototype for mobile (Source: Created by author) References AlRoobaea, R., Al-Badi, A.H. and Mayhew, P.J., 2013. The Impact of the Combination between Task Designs and Think-Aloud Approaches on Website Evaluation. Journal of Software and Systems Development, 2013, p.1. Burjek, J., 2013. Responsive web design (Doctoral dissertation, Veleu ilite u Varadinu, Veleu ilite u Varadinu). Burke, K., 2013. Using Responsive Web Design for Better SEO. Davis, D., Leak, O. and Jiang, S., 2014. Usability Evaluation of Engineering Research Center for Compact Efficient Fluid Power Website. Advances in Ergonomics In Design, Usability Special Populations: Part II, 17, p.416. Frain, B., 2012. Responsive web design with HTML5 and CSS3. Packt Publishing Ltd. Lynch, K.R., Schwerha, D.J. and Johanson, G.A., 2013. Development of a weighted heuristic for website evaluation for older adults. International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction, 29(6), pp.404-418. Silver, M., 2013. Exploring interface design. Cengage Learning. Wang, L., Law, R., Guillet, B.D., Hung, K. and Fong, D.K.C., 2015. Impact of hotel website quality on online booking intentions: eTrust as a mediator. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 47, pp.108-115.